Blog 2: Cybercrime in our everyday life
The fast paced evolution of technology has significantly changed our daily lives. From communication and entertainment to education and financial transactions, the use of technology has become a part of our everyday routines. However, along with the convenience that it provides, there are new challenges and severe security threats that arise. And this is where cybercrime happens, even our simple online habits that we find no harm in doing can expose us to cybercrimes. Below are everyday online behavior that can expose users to cybercrimes:
Simple habits such as oversharing personal information on social media can make individuals vulnerable. For example posting birthdays, school names, locations, or daily routines can give cybercriminals enough information to guess passwords, answer security questions, or even impersonate the user.
Another common behavior is clicking unverified or suspicious links, especially those sent through text messages, social media, or emails. These links can lead to phishing websites that imitate legitimate platforms like banks or shopping apps. Once a user enters their login details, cybercriminals can steal sensitive information.
Everyday behaviours such as posting opinions, sharing photos, commenting on public posts, or participating in group chats. This is where users are exposed to one significant form of cybercrime called cyberbullying which includes harassment, threats, or humiliation.
Setting weak or reused passwords also increases the risk of cybercrime. This allows hackers to access several accounts once a user’s password is compromised. This could lead to identity theft and unauthorised financial transactions.
Many users also have this habit of accepting friend requests from strangers without verifying their identities. Cybercriminals can use fake accounts to gain users’ trust, collect personal information, or spread malicious links.
One of the most dangerous habits, especially from new users, is sharing One-Time-password (OTP), which are meant to protect accounts. Sharing them to someone claiming to be from customer service can result in account takeovers and possibly financial loss.
Additionally, ignoring software updates and downloading free apps from unverified sources can expose devices to malware and spyware. These malicious programs can monitor activities, steal users data, and even possibly control the device.
The study of Ahmead et al. (2024) found that there is a lack of awareness about cybercrime particularly in terms of knowledge, perceived causes, cybersecurity practices, and emotional responses among online users. Many users underestimate the seriousness of cyber threats and only realize the risks after experiencing being a victim of cybercrime/s, highlighting the need of raising the level of cybersecurity awareness among digital users.
References
Ahmead, M., El Sharif, N., & Abuiram, I. (2024). Risky online behaviors and cybercrime awareness among undergraduate students at Al Quds University: a cross sectional study. Crime Science, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40163-024-00230-w